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Harvesting: Early in the morning,
after the dew has dried but before the hot sun brings out
the oil. Harvest flowers for drying and fragrances when
they are just opened and fresh looking. Bring cut herbs
indoors out of sun as soon as possible after harvesting.
Shake off excess moisture, drain well, spread on a flat
surface.
Air Drying: Hang in bunches upside
down in a dark, well-ventilated area or spread in a thin
layer on screens, or frames covered with cheesecloth.
Oven Drying: Spread a thin layer
on a cookie sheet and bake at no more than 120°F until
they are dry and crispy.
Microwave Drying: Place a few sprigs
on a paper towel and heat on the lowest setting for 30 seconds
at a time until dry and crumbly. Timing will vary with different
herbs.
Freezing: Remove leaves from the
stems, herbs with small, fine leaves should be frozen on
the stem, can be chopped or frozen whole. Do not crowd the
leaves in the package and place them in the freezer where
they won't get crushed. Thaw them out and use them the same
as you would fresh herbs. A rather neat trick is to freeze
the herbs in ice cube trays. Pack your chopped herbs in
the ice cube trays then cover with water and freeze. Once
frozen, pop them out of the trays and store in bags in the
freezer .
Storage: Store herbs in airtight
containers away from heat and light. Glass is best because
plastic will absorb the essential oils. Store herbs, dried
or frozen, for no more than a year because they begin to
lose their potency.
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